Visit the stunning site of Leptis Magna, one of the most extraordinary ancient sites in the Mediterranean. The city of Leptis Magna began as a trading port for the ancient people of Phoenicia around 1,000 B.C. and then became part of the Roman province of Africa Proconsularis. Leptis was the most easterly of the three cities that gave the North African region of Tripolitania its name.

The city grew as a prosperous trading centre, but raids by desert tribes began in the 4th century A.D. and the city was virtually abandoned by the 8th century. Leptis Magna was associated with the Roman Empire for more than 500 years beginning late in the 1st century B.C. During that time, many buildings were constructed and these Roman structures, well preserved under sand for centuries, have made the city an important area for archaeological study since the 1920's. Leptis Magna was also known as the birthplace of Roman emperor, Lucius Septimius Severus, (A.D. 146-211) and today it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Archaeological excavations have unearthed several layers of ruins that show various periods of occupation at the site. Underneath the remains of a large theatre built in the 1st century A.D. is a cemetery probably dating from the 4th or 3rd century B.C. Particularly well preserved are Roman buildings that include the elaborate Hadrian Baths as well the remains of the forum and basilica erected during the era of Emperor Severus. Just outside the main city, you'll see the Grand Amphitheatre. Constructed in 56 A.D. and boasting unrivalled acoustics, it could accommodate up to 16,000 spectators.

Essential excursion information. The drive to Leptis Magna takes approximately 1 ½ hours each way. Bags are not allowed in the site and Museum and must be left on the coaches. Please do not take any valuables with you. There are basic toilets at the coach park. There is a small museum near the Leptis Magna site, which you may wish to visit independently. Those with walking difficulties should note there are some steep uneven steps leading to the site and there is considerable walking involved. There are fees for the use of cameras and video cameras; full details will be available on board. Please ensure you have the correct money as no change can be given. Appropriate, conservative dress should be worn. As only a snack box is provided, we recommend you have a good breakfast before departing on the tour. Excursion total time 7 ½ - 8 hours by coach and on foot.